Atec Agilent-16047A Manuel d'utilisateur

Accessories Selection GuideFor Impedance MeasurementsJune 2003

Tips for Selecting Appropriate Accessories57. Terminal AdaptersTerminal Adapters convert the instruments terminal configuration into a 7 mm terminal c

95Appendix CompensationFor more details of the compensation functions, please see the instruction manuals supplied with themeasurement instruments or

4. Cable Length CompensationWhen the test sample is measured with an instrument having a Four-Terminal Pair configuration,the additional length of the

97IndexModel Number Name Applicable Measurement Instrument (s) Page (s)16005B Kelvin Clip Leads 4338A/B with 16143B 7916005C/D Kelvin IC Clip Leads re

98IndexModel Number Name Applicable Measurement Instrument (s) Page (s)16065C External Bias Adapter 4263A/B, 4268A, 4278A, 4288A 32(≤40 vdc)16085B Fo

99IndexModel Number Name Applicable Measurement Instrument (s) Page (s)16200B External DC Bias Adapter 4286A, 4287A, 4291A/B, 4396A/B w/opt.010+43961A

100IndexTest Fixture Selection By SMD SizeSize16FixtureContacts4-Terminal Pair(up to 110MHz)7mm(up to 3GHz) Parallel16034G 16196CBottom– 16197A2Parall

101IndexTest Accessories / Fixtures4263B4268A4279A4284A4285A4287A4288A4294A4294A with 42942A4395A withopt 010 and 43961A4396B withopt 010 and 4396

Complementary products and accessoriesTo help you find a complete solution, we have listed the following companies that make complementaryproducts or

Agilent Technologies’Test and Measurement Support, Services,and AssistanceAgilent Technologies aims to maximize thevalue you receive, while minimizing

Accessories Catalogue6Frequency RangeDC 1k 1M 10M 100M 1G [Hz] 2G [Hz] 3G [Hz]16047A 13M16047D 40M16047E 110M16060A 100 k16034E 40M16034G/H 110M16043

Accessories OrganizationThis document is organized by measurement frequency and DUT to enable quick selection of an appro-priate test fixture for a pa

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Test Fixtures (4-Terminal Pair) for Impedance Measurements up to 110 MHzUp to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair)9Frequency RangeDC 1k 1M 10M 100M16047A 13M1604

Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) Lead Components1016047A Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 4-TerminalDimensions (appr

16047D Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 2-TerminalDimensions (approx.): 149 (W) x 40 (H) x 72 (D) [mm]Weight (appro

16047E Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 2-TerminalDimensions (approx.):135 (W) x 40 (H) x 65 (D) [mm]Weight (approx

16060A Transformer Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection:2-Terminal for L measurement3-Terminal for N, M measurement See

16034E Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 2-TerminalDimensions (approx.):128 (W) x 60 (H) x 71 (D) [mm]Weight (approx

Table of ContentsIntroduction 11. What are Agilent Accessories? 12. Types of Accessories 13. The Benefits of Agilent Accessories 24. ISO 9000 Quality

16034G Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 2-TerminalDimensions (approx.):120(W) x 50(H) x 70(D) [mm]Weight (approx.):

16034H Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 2-TerminalDimensions (approx.):120(W) x 50(H) x 70(D) [mm]Weight (approx.):

16044A Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 4-TerminalDimensions (approx.):160(W) x 70(H) x 98(D) [mm]Weight (approx.):

18Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) SMDElectrode dimensionsShort compensationOpen compensation Inserting a DUTCompensation and Measurement: Open and sho

16334A Tweezers Contact Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 2-TerminalCable Length (approx.): 1m (from BNC connectors

16043A/B 3-Terminal SMD Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection:3-Terminal (including the guard terminal) Dimensions (appro

DUT Size:Three types of contact boards are provided for the 16043A/B and the contact boards are selected accord-ingly to the DUT size and electrodes’

22Compensation and Measurement:Before measurement, a device guide,which is fabricated to fit the DUT’s sizemust be prepared. A pre-fabricated deviceg

23Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) Other Components16089A Large Kelvin Clip LeadsTerminal Connector:4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 4-TerminalCable

24Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) Other Components16089C Kelvin IC Clip LeadsTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 4-TerminalCable L

Balanced/Unbalanced Converters:16314A Balanced/Unbalanced 4-Terminal Converter 29Probes:16095A Probe Test Fixture 3042941A Impedance Probe Kit 31DC Bi

25Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) Other Components16089E Kelvin Clip LeadsTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 4-TerminalCable Leng

26Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) Port/Cable Extension16048A Test LeadsTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCCable Length (approx.):0.94m (from conn

27Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) Port/Cable Extension16048D Test LeadsTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCCable Length (approx.):1.89 m (from con

28Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) Port/Cable Extension16048G Test LeadsTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCCable Length (approx.): 1 mCable Tip: B

16314A Balanced/Unbalanced 4-Terminal ConverterTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNC (unbalanced)DUT Connection: 3 binding posts (balanced)Dimensio

16095A Probe Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCCable Length (approx.): 1 mWeight (approx.): 480 gAdditional Error: 30Up to 110 MHz (

42941A Impedance Probe/KitTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCCable Length (approx.): 1.5 mWeight (approx.): 2400 gBasic Measurement Accuracy: ±1%

32Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) DC Bias Accessories16065A 200Vdc External VoltageBias FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection:

42841A Bias Current SourceDimensions (approx.): 426 (W) x 177 (H) x 498 (D) [mm]Weight (approx.): 18 kgDC bias Current Accuracy:Measurement Configurat

42842A Bias Current Test FixtureDUT Connection: 2-TerminalBias Voltage Output connector: BNC(f)Dimensions (approx.):216(W) x 173(H) x 235(D) [mm]Weigh

Other Components (Varying in Size, Shape or Grounded):16117B Low Noise Test Leads 7416117C Low Noise Test Leads 7516117E Low Noise Test Leads 75Materi

42842B Bias Current Test FixtureDUT Connection: 2-TerminalBias Voltage Output connector: BNC(f)Dimensions (approx.):237(W) x 173(H) x 235(D) [mm]Weigh

36Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) DC Bias Accessories42842C Bias Current Test FixtureDUT Connection: 2-Terminal Bias Voltage Output connector: BNC(f)D

42843A Bias Current CableCable Length (approx.): 960 mm Weight (approx.): 1200 g37Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) DC Bias AccessoriesDescription: The

16451B Dielectric Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNC Dimension (approx.): See page 40Cable Length (approx.):0.8 m(from connector to

Applicable Instruments: 4263B, 4268A, 4279A, 4284A, 4285A, 4288A, 4294A, (4192A, 4194A, 4263A,4278A)** denotes the instrument is obsolete.Frequency: ≤

Furnished Accessories: 40Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) MaterialDimensions of unguarded electrodeDimensions of fixture assemblyDescription P/N Qty.Te

Compensation and Measurement: There are three measurement methods for the 16451B. They arethe Contacting Electrode Method (used with 16451B's ri

4216452A Liquid Dielectric Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, SMADimensions (approx.): 85(H) x 85(W) x 37(D) [mm] Weight (approx.): 1400

Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) Material43Compensation and Measurement: Open (Air-Capacitance)and short compensations are recommended in combination w

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45Test Fixtures (7 mm connector) for Impedance Measurements up to 3 GHzUp to 3 GHz (7 mm)Frequency RangeDC 1k 1M 10M 100M 1G [Hz] 2G [Hz] 3G [Hz]1609

4616092A Spring Clip FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 3.4 mmDimensions (approx.): 150(W) x 70(H) x 80(D) [m

4716093A Binding Post Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 3.4 mmDimensions (approx.): 150(W) x 70(H) x 80

4816093B Binding Post Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 3.4 mmDimensions (approx.): 150(W) x 70(H) x 80

4916191A Side Electrode SMD Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 14 mmDimensions (approx.): 150(W) x 70(H)

50Up to 3 GHz (7 mm) SMDOptions:16191A-010: Add EIA/EIAJ industrial standard sizedshorting bar set16191A-701: Add general sized shorting bar set16191A

5116192A Parallel Electrode SMD Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 11 mmDimensions (approx.): 150(W) x 7

52Up to 3 GHz (7 mm) SMDOptions:16192A-010: Add EIA/EIAJ industrial standard sizedshorting bar set16192A-701: Add general sized shorting bar set16192A

16194A High Temperature Component Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 50 mmDimensions (approx.): 150(W) x

54Up to 3 GHz (7 mm) SMDOptions:16194A-010: Add EIA/EIAJ industrial standard sizedshorting bar set16194A-701: Add general sized shorting bar setCompen

When a device under test (DUT) is measured, a test fixture must be used to connect the instrument tothe DUT. A test fixture is an interface specifical

5516196A Parallel Electrode SMD TestFixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 26.2 mmDimensions (approx.): 140(W) x

56Up to 3 GHz (7 mm) SMDOptions:16196A-710 : Add the magnifying lens and tweezersTo maintain adequate measurement performance, keepthe electrodes and

57Up to 3 GHz (7 mm) SMDShort CompensationDUT MeasurementRemoving a DUTOpen CompensationCompensation and Measurement continued

5816196B Parallel Electrode SMD TestFixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 26.9 mmDimensions (approx.): 140(W) x

59Up to 3 GHz (7 mm) SMDOptions:16196B-710: Add the magnifying lens and tweezersTo maintain adequate measurement performance, keepthe electrodes and t

6016196C Parallel Electrode SMD TestFixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 27.1 mmDimensions (approx.): 140(W) x

61Up to 3 GHz (7 mm) SMD16196U Maintenance KitOpt. 16196U-010: Upper electrode, 5 piece set (commonto all 16196x models)Opt. 16196U-300: Short plate f

6216197A Bottom Electrode SMD TestFixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 14 mmDimensions (approx.): 160(W) x 70(H

63Up to 3 GHz (7 mm) SMDShorting Device Size and Part Number (Furnished)Shorting Device Size and Part Number (Option 16197A-001)Options:16197A-001: Ad

64the electrical length compensation function of the mea-surement instrument first. Next, open compensation isperformed by not placing anything in th

3. The Benefits of Agilent AccessoriesEach accessory is designed to ensure highly accurate measurements without degrading the performanceof the measur

6516094A Probe Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 23.2 mmWeight (approx.): 25 gAdditional Error: See fig

6616200B External DC Bias AdapterTerminal Connector: 7 mmDC BIAS Input connector: BNC(f)Voltage Monitor connector: BNC(f)Dimensions (approx.): 165(W)

6716453A Dielectric Material Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDimensions (approx.): 130(H) x 50(W) x 60(D) [mm]Weight (approx.): 600 gMeasurement A

6816454A Magnetic Material Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mm Dimensions (approx.):(Large Test Fixture) 30(D) x 35(H) [mm](Small Test Fixture) 24(D)

69Up to 3 GHz (7 mm) MaterialPlacing the MUT on the Test Fixture as follows:Furnished Accessories:Compensation and Measurement: Short compensationis r

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71DC (High resistance)Test Fixtures for DC (High Resistance) MeasurementsFrequency Up to 110 MHz Up to 3 GHzRange (Terminal Configuration: 4-Terminal

16339A Component Test FixtureTerminal Connector: * Interlock Connector enables and disables the application of source voltage from the measurement ins

16118A Tweezers Test FixtureTerminal Connector: * Interlock Connector enables and disables the application of source voltage from the measurement inst

16117B Low Noise Test LeadsTerminal Connector: * Interlock connector enables and disables the application of source voltage from the measurement instr

The following topics comprise a helpful guideline for selecting an appropriate accessory for the measure-ment instrument to be used.1. Selection By Me

75DC (High resistance) Other Components16117E Low Noise Test LeadsTerminal Connector: Triaxial (m) Cable Length (approx.): 1 m (connector to connector

16008B Resistivity CellTerminal Connector: * Interlock Connector enables and disables theapplication of source voltage from the measure-ment instrumen

77DC (High resistance) MaterialFurnished Accessories:Options:16008B-001: Add 26 & 76 mm diameter electrodes16008B-002: Add 26 mm diameter electrod

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791 kHz (Milliohm)Frequency Up to 110 MHz Up to 3 GHzRange (Terminal Configuration: 4-Terminal Pair) (Terminal Configuration: 7 mm)Measurement 4192A,

16338A Test Lead KitTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal, BNCDUT Connection: 4-Terminal801 kHz (Milliohm) Various ComponentsDescription: The 16338A contains

811 kHz (Milliohm) Various Components16143B Mating CableTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal, BNCCable Length (approx.): 60 cmWeight (approx.): 220 g Descri

821 kHz (Milliohm) Various Components16007A/B Kelvin Alligator Clip LeadsDUT Connection: 4-TerminalCable Length (approx.): 40 cmWeight (approx.): 20 g

16064B LED Display/Trigger BoxTerminal Connector: Handler Interface CableCable Length (approx.): 1.5 mDimensions (approx.): 200(W) x 40(H) x 100(D) [m

16190B Performance Test KitTerminal Connector: 7 mmDimensions (approx.): 350(W) x 100(H) x 270(D) [mm]Weight (approx.): 2.0 kg84Other AccessoriesDescr

3. Frequency, DC bias, and operating temperature/humidityEach of the Agilent accessories has its own specific operating range. Any measurement perform

16380A Standard Capacitor SetTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDimensions (approx.): 142(W) x 88(H) x 112(D) [mm](capacitors)Weight (approx.): 8

16380C Standard Capacitor SetTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDimensions (approx.): 142(W) x 88(H) x 112(D) [mm](capacitors)Weight (approx.): 7

42030A Four-Terminal Pair StandardResistor SetTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDimensions (approx.): 94(W) x 31(H) x 67(D) [mm] (resis-tors)Wei

8842090A Open TerminationTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDimensions (approx.): 94(W) x 31(H) x 67(D) [mm]Weight (approx.): 120 gOther Accessor

The Concept of a Test Fixture’s Additional Error1. System Configuration for Impedance Measurement Very often, the system configured for impedance meas

The equation for the test fixture’s additional error is shown below:Ze = ± { A + (Zs/Zx + Yo•Zx) × 100} (%)De = Ze/100 (D ≤ 0.1)Ze : Additional Error

Open Offset Error:The term, Yo•Zx × 100 is called open offset error. If the same analysis is carried out with admittance,then it can be concluded that

Terminal Connector Method:In order to make short repeatability small, there are test fixtures which utilize the 4-Terminal con-nector method (for exam

obtained. For open repeatability, measure the admittance of the test fixture’s open condition. In thesame way, determine open repeatability by measuri

Error CompensationAgilent measurement instruments incorporate one of the following four types of error compensationfunctions to eliminate residual imp